Date Calculator

Calculate date differences, add or subtract time periods, and perform various date calculations

Date Calculator

Date Difference

Results

Select dates and click "Calculate" to see the results

Understanding Date Calculations

Calendar Systems

Modern date calculations are based on the Gregorian calendar, which was introduced in 1582. Understanding leap years and calendar rules is essential for accurate date arithmetic.

Leap Year Rules

  • • Divisible by 4: Usually a leap year
  • • Divisible by 100: Not a leap year
  • • Divisible by 400: Is a leap year
  • • Example: 2000 is leap, 1900 is not

Business Days

Business day calculations exclude weekends and optionally holidays. Different countries and industries may have varying definitions of business days.

Standard Rules

  • • Monday through Friday
  • • Excludes Saturday and Sunday
  • • May exclude national holidays
  • • Varies by country/region

Common Date Calculations

Age Calculation

Calculate exact age in years, months, and days by comparing birth date to current or specified date.

Consider leap years and varying month lengths

Date Arithmetic

Add or subtract years, months, days from a given date while handling calendar boundaries.

Handle month-end edge cases properly

Day of Week

Determine which day of the week a particular date falls on using algorithms or lookup.

Useful for scheduling and planning

Time Zones

Consider time zone differences when calculating dates across different regions.

UTC vs local time considerations

Holiday Calculation

Calculate dates of moveable holidays like Easter, Thanksgiving, or other cultural celebrations.

Complex algorithms for lunar-based holidays

Working Days

Calculate business days excluding weekends and holidays for project planning.

Essential for business calculations

Applications

  • • Project planning and scheduling
  • • Financial calculations (interest)
  • • Legal deadlines and contracts
  • • Human resources (vacation, tenure)
  • • Medical records and prescriptions
  • • Historical research and analysis

Date Formats

  • • ISO 8601: YYYY-MM-DD
  • • US format: MM/DD/YYYY
  • • European: DD/MM/YYYY
  • • Unix timestamp: seconds since 1970
  • • Julian day number

Common Issues

  • • Leap year edge cases
  • • Month-end date arithmetic
  • • Time zone confusion
  • • Calendar system differences
  • • Daylight saving time

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